melodic notes logo

A Portuguesa


The National Anthem of Portugal, also known as "A Portuguesa," is traditionally played in the key of C major. The music was composed by Alfredo Keil in 1890, with lyrics by Henrique Lopes de Mendonça. "A Portuguesa" became a symbol of resistance and struggle for independence in Portugal during the 19th century. The melody is marked by a majestic solemnity, with march-like arrangements reflecting the national pride and spirit of determination of the Portuguese people. The song is often performed at civic and sporting events, as well as official ceremonies, as part of the country's cultural heritage.