Metallica
Metallica, one of the most influential and commercially successful heavy metal bands, was formed in Los Angeles, California in 1981. Originally consisting of James Hetfield (vocals/rhythm guitar), Lars Ulrich (drums), Dave Mustaine (lead guitar), and Ron McGovney (bass), the band gained immense popularity in the 1980s with their aggressive sound and intense live performances. Mustaine ultimately departed and was replaced by Kirk Hammett in 1983, solidifying the classic lineup. Metallica's breakthrough came with their 1986 album "Master of Puppets," considered a landmark in thrash metal. However, tragedy struck in 1986 when bassist Cliff Burton died in a tour bus accident, leading to Jason Newsted joining as his replacement. The band continued their success with the self-titled album "Metallica" (commonly known as the Black Album), which showcased a more mainstream sound while still retaining their heavy roots. Metallica's skillful songwriting, combined with their ability to connect with a wide audience, led to numerous hit singles like "Enter Sandman" and "Nothing Else Matters." The band underwent further lineup changes in the late '90s and early 2000s, with Newsted leaving in 2001 and Robert Trujillo joining as the current bassist. Metallica's enduring popularity has seen them sell over 125 million records worldwide, win nine Grammy Awards, and undertake countless successful tours, cementing their legacy as one of the all-time greats in rock and metal music.